The Last of the Mohicans is not a true story, but it is based on historical events. The novel, written by James Fenimore Cooper in 1826, is set during the French and Indian War (1754–1763). While the main characters and plot are fictional, Cooper drew inspiration from real conflicts between British, French, and Native American forces.
The story’s setting—upstate New York’s frontier and Fort William Henry—was real, and the depicted massacre at the fort is based on an actual event in 1757. However, characters like Hawkeye, Chingachgook, and Uncas are inventions of Cooper’s imagination.